1 00:00:07,070 --> 00:00:04,340 controversial thank you get away 2 00:00:09,610 --> 00:00:07,080 so usually I when I present I present 3 00:00:13,340 --> 00:00:09,620 some experimental results on using 4 00:00:16,759 --> 00:00:13,350 remote viewing to predict the stock 5 00:00:19,849 --> 00:00:16,769 market or the cybot ecstatic about last 6 00:00:22,189 --> 00:00:19,859 time using psy for practical purposes 7 00:00:25,189 --> 00:00:22,199 this time I'm going to be talking about 8 00:00:26,870 --> 00:00:25,199 a pet peeve about quantum mechanics and 9 00:00:29,689 --> 00:00:26,880 this is something that isn't just my pet 10 00:00:31,819 --> 00:00:29,699 peeve because as soon as I put out the 11 00:00:33,410 --> 00:00:31,829 title of the talk quite a few people 12 00:00:35,510 --> 00:00:33,420 came and said yeah yeah yeah that needs 13 00:00:37,630 --> 00:00:35,520 to be said again so I'm not saying 14 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:37,640 anything breakthrough or 15 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:40,410 very dramatic but I'm just saying 16 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:41,730 something that a lot of us have been 17 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:44,130 thinking so quantum mechanics has been 18 00:00:50,930 --> 00:00:47,520 invoked for all sorts of things one 19 00:00:52,670 --> 00:00:50,940 thing is in my lab my lab is called the 20 00:00:56,150 --> 00:00:52,680 quantum engineering lab and we use 21 00:00:58,610 --> 00:00:56,160 quantum mechanics to produce little 22 00:01:00,680 --> 00:00:58,620 widgets that do things based on quantum 23 00:01:03,050 --> 00:01:00,690 principles but quantum mechanics has 24 00:01:05,749 --> 00:01:03,060 also been invoked for healing does it 25 00:01:08,330 --> 00:01:05,759 really involve healing and once your 26 00:01:10,060 --> 00:01:08,340 healing why not quantum sleep and once 27 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:10,070 you're doing that why not toothpaste 28 00:01:16,399 --> 00:01:11,969 once you're doing that 29 00:01:19,849 --> 00:01:16,409 wait a minute a spa ice cream 30 00:01:21,770 --> 00:01:19,859 quantum real estate management quantum 31 00:01:23,179 --> 00:01:21,780 restaurant and bar these are all real 32 00:01:25,520 --> 00:01:23,189 things 33 00:01:30,379 --> 00:01:25,530 quantum auto sales there must be very 34 00:01:32,690 --> 00:01:30,389 little cars quantum construction now 35 00:01:34,999 --> 00:01:32,700 this is really getting silly quantum 36 00:01:37,099 --> 00:01:35,009 sealant can it get any lower than this 37 00:01:39,940 --> 00:01:37,109 yes it can 38 00:01:42,860 --> 00:01:39,950 quantum toilets 39 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:42,870 so I'm not going to be talking about any 40 00:01:47,780 --> 00:01:45,210 of those what I want to talk about is 41 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:47,790 quantum as applies as applied to psy and 42 00:01:53,930 --> 00:01:51,570 so psy has quantum has been vocht in psy 43 00:01:57,230 --> 00:01:53,940 for several different applications and 44 00:01:59,000 --> 00:01:57,240 several different approaches to dominant 45 00:02:01,370 --> 00:01:59,010 ways are one one is the observer effect 46 00:02:04,280 --> 00:02:01,380 which I'll talk about for psychokinesis 47 00:02:06,380 --> 00:02:04,290 and wavefunction collapse and the second 48 00:02:09,590 --> 00:02:06,390 is entanglement for non-local 49 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:09,600 information transfer at the end I'll 50 00:02:14,870 --> 00:02:11,730 also talk about the inverse and that is 51 00:02:17,060 --> 00:02:14,880 how psy might be used in quantum 52 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:17,070 mechanics so let's talk about 53 00:02:21,140 --> 00:02:19,410 psychokinesis we all know about that for 54 00:02:23,690 --> 00:02:21,150 you we have some sort of a random system 55 00:02:25,970 --> 00:02:23,700 that's fundamentally random it could be 56 00:02:28,490 --> 00:02:25,980 rolling dice flipping a coin an 57 00:02:30,860 --> 00:02:28,500 electronic random number generator we 58 00:02:33,199 --> 00:02:30,870 use intention and the intention gives 59 00:02:37,040 --> 00:02:33,209 rise to an effect that goes in the 60 00:02:40,699 --> 00:02:37,050 direction of intention so the question 61 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:40,709 is is that a quantum effect and it has 62 00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:43,530 been interpreted as a quantum effect for 63 00:02:48,710 --> 00:02:45,690 quite a while and this is the observer 64 00:02:51,470 --> 00:02:48,720 effect where in quantum mechanics you 65 00:02:53,300 --> 00:02:51,480 have a wave function which is in a 66 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:53,310 superposition of different States it 67 00:02:57,320 --> 00:02:55,530 collapses to a single state when its 68 00:02:59,770 --> 00:02:57,330 observed but traditional quantum 69 00:03:02,449 --> 00:02:59,780 mechanics calls that a detection 70 00:03:05,330 --> 00:03:02,459 perspective however there are some 71 00:03:08,900 --> 00:03:05,340 deviating views the ones that are known 72 00:03:10,130 --> 00:03:08,910 best are from Vannoy Minh and Wigner who 73 00:03:12,710 --> 00:03:10,140 interpreted it as being the 74 00:03:14,900 --> 00:03:12,720 consciousness collapses the wavefunction 75 00:03:17,479 --> 00:03:14,910 and gives you this specific state that 76 00:03:19,940 --> 00:03:17,489 essentially every system can be looked 77 00:03:21,500 --> 00:03:19,950 at a subsumed in another system until 78 00:03:23,479 --> 00:03:21,510 you get to consciousness and at that 79 00:03:29,270 --> 00:03:23,489 point consciousness collapses the 80 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:29,280 wavefunction so Wigner wrote the quantum 81 00:03:33,319 --> 00:03:31,440 description of objects is influenced by 82 00:03:36,289 --> 00:03:33,329 impressions entering my consciousness 83 00:03:38,420 --> 00:03:36,299 and this has been applied by psy - psy 84 00:03:42,819 --> 00:03:38,430 research by a number of different people 85 00:03:45,830 --> 00:03:42,829 Helmut Schmidt did it Evan Harris Walker 86 00:03:50,390 --> 00:03:45,840 stop-out Cooper and a number of others 87 00:03:51,979 --> 00:03:50,400 and so the question is does the does 88 00:03:54,020 --> 00:03:51,989 this really work 89 00:03:58,070 --> 00:03:54,030 and so if you take a look here at an 90 00:03:59,000 --> 00:03:58,080 experiment by Schmidt so in this 91 00:04:01,610 --> 00:03:59,010 experiment 92 00:04:06,229 --> 00:04:01,620 Schmidt pre-recorded some random 93 00:04:09,259 --> 00:04:06,239 information and then afterwards had an 94 00:04:11,089 --> 00:04:09,269 observer observe the information with 95 00:04:13,339 --> 00:04:11,099 the intention of driving it in a certain 96 00:04:16,610 --> 00:04:13,349 certain direction and then he had 97 00:04:21,129 --> 00:04:16,620 another observer observe it again and so 98 00:04:23,870 --> 00:04:21,139 the data that goes up which shows 99 00:04:26,390 --> 00:04:23,880 essentially the cumulative deviation is 100 00:04:31,310 --> 00:04:26,400 the number of runs the data that goes up 101 00:04:33,980 --> 00:04:31,320 is where a strongly psy successful 102 00:04:36,890 --> 00:04:33,990 observer observed the data and intended 103 00:04:38,659 --> 00:04:36,900 to go up then later a non successful psy 104 00:04:40,940 --> 00:04:38,669 observer looked at it and it didn't it 105 00:04:42,890 --> 00:04:40,950 didn't affect it the curve that does not 106 00:04:45,200 --> 00:04:42,900 go up the bottom one is where the 107 00:04:47,690 --> 00:04:45,210 unsuccessful psy observer first observed 108 00:04:49,279 --> 00:04:47,700 it so inter Shem it interprets this as 109 00:04:52,790 --> 00:04:49,289 sort of a collapse of a wave function 110 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:52,800 once it's in a particular state then it 111 00:04:58,040 --> 00:04:55,050 can no longer be affected even if 112 00:05:00,170 --> 00:04:58,050 somebody else looks at it again and this 113 00:05:04,029 --> 00:05:00,180 has been repeated in various sorts of 114 00:05:06,879 --> 00:05:04,039 forms one repetition was by Biermann in 115 00:05:09,230 --> 00:05:06,889 2006 and he found an unsuccessful 116 00:05:11,770 --> 00:05:09,240 replication others have found some 117 00:05:14,870 --> 00:05:11,780 successful replications in various forms 118 00:05:18,050 --> 00:05:14,880 the really the classic case is 119 00:05:21,200 --> 00:05:18,060 Schrodinger's cat Schrodinger proposed 120 00:05:23,150 --> 00:05:21,210 this to show how observe how absurd the 121 00:05:25,580 --> 00:05:23,160 observer effect was but it's actually 122 00:05:28,490 --> 00:05:25,590 been taken as the opposite as an example 123 00:05:31,700 --> 00:05:28,500 of how the observer effect could work 124 00:05:34,659 --> 00:05:31,710 where you've got a cap cat in a closed 125 00:05:37,100 --> 00:05:34,669 capsule with a vial and that vial 126 00:05:38,810 --> 00:05:37,110 releases a poisonous gas or not 127 00:05:42,529 --> 00:05:38,820 depending on a quantum were kind of 128 00:05:44,719 --> 00:05:42,539 mechanical random process and the idea 129 00:05:47,270 --> 00:05:44,729 is that the cat is in an indeterminate 130 00:05:49,580 --> 00:05:47,280 state until you open the vial look at it 131 00:05:51,350 --> 00:05:49,590 and at that point the cat will have been 132 00:05:54,230 --> 00:05:51,360 dead for a certain amount of time or 133 00:05:55,940 --> 00:05:54,240 will be alive or not so it's in it's in 134 00:05:59,360 --> 00:05:55,950 a cat state it's now actually called 135 00:06:04,280 --> 00:05:59,370 that and so this is this is an idea of 136 00:06:06,740 --> 00:06:04,290 again observation creating a 137 00:06:08,870 --> 00:06:06,750 collapse of a wavefunction another 138 00:06:11,420 --> 00:06:08,880 example that's commonly invoked as the 139 00:06:13,400 --> 00:06:11,430 Young's double-slit experiment so in the 140 00:06:16,250 --> 00:06:13,410 double it slid experiment we've got 141 00:06:18,650 --> 00:06:16,260 light going through two slits because of 142 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:18,660 the path difference between these two 143 00:06:23,870 --> 00:06:20,730 slits you either get constructive or 144 00:06:26,180 --> 00:06:23,880 destructive interference of the waves on 145 00:06:30,230 --> 00:06:26,190 a screen behind it and so you end up 146 00:06:32,810 --> 00:06:30,240 with a set of fringes where this read 147 00:06:35,210 --> 00:06:32,820 this is the classic experiment where it 148 00:06:37,340 --> 00:06:35,220 becomes quantum mechanical is when you 149 00:06:39,800 --> 00:06:37,350 bring it down to an extremely low 150 00:06:42,620 --> 00:06:39,810 intensity where you just have one photon 151 00:06:45,470 --> 00:06:42,630 at a time coming through and at that 152 00:06:48,140 --> 00:06:45,480 point you still get the double slit 153 00:06:50,180 --> 00:06:48,150 experiment but you can't know which slit 154 00:06:53,060 --> 00:06:50,190 the photon went through if you put a 155 00:06:55,610 --> 00:06:53,070 detector there to measure which slit the 156 00:06:57,860 --> 00:06:55,620 photon went through the effect goes away 157 00:07:00,220 --> 00:06:57,870 so that's also interpreted as a 158 00:07:02,780 --> 00:07:00,230 measurement makes the effect go away 159 00:07:06,050 --> 00:07:02,790 makes the the indeterminacy the 160 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:06,060 wave-like properties go away now this 161 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:09,450 has been carried through to various AI 162 00:07:13,970 --> 00:07:12,090 experiments and Dean Radin talked about 163 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:13,980 some of his experiments he's done the 164 00:07:18,050 --> 00:07:16,410 most extensive array of experiments but 165 00:07:20,540 --> 00:07:18,060 others have done some too at the pair 166 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:20,550 lab his'n and Jeffers and others have 167 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:23,610 done these experiments and so this is a 168 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:28,890 I pulled some data from a 2012 paper and 169 00:07:36,530 --> 00:07:32,730 in this data what you see is the fringe 170 00:07:41,510 --> 00:07:36,540 visibility as a function of sample and 171 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:41,520 so here there are some observers or some 172 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:44,330 meditators and so they concentrate on 173 00:07:49,640 --> 00:07:47,490 the apparatus periodically 174 00:07:53,420 --> 00:07:49,650 when they concentrate on the apparatus 175 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:53,430 the visibility goes down meaning that 176 00:07:59,180 --> 00:07:56,610 that this effect seems to disappear and 177 00:08:01,490 --> 00:07:59,190 so there seems to be this kind of 178 00:08:04,100 --> 00:08:01,500 observer effect because there they may 179 00:08:07,810 --> 00:08:04,110 not even be intending the visibility to 180 00:08:09,860 --> 00:08:07,820 go down all they're doing is essentially 181 00:08:13,430 --> 00:08:09,870 imposing their concentration and 182 00:08:17,170 --> 00:08:13,440 consciousness on this and the effect 183 00:08:22,180 --> 00:08:17,180 works and you see something now is this 184 00:08:24,670 --> 00:08:22,190 in fact a quantum observer effect so we 185 00:08:27,969 --> 00:08:24,680 see the collapse of the quantum wave 186 00:08:31,150 --> 00:08:27,979 function from conscious observation in 187 00:08:34,149 --> 00:08:31,160 the double slit experiment the observer 188 00:08:37,089 --> 00:08:34,159 or detector can cause only one direction 189 00:08:39,130 --> 00:08:37,099 of effect in other words if you observe 190 00:08:44,110 --> 00:08:39,140 it the you're going to see a reduction 191 00:08:48,310 --> 00:08:44,120 in Flynn in visibility of the fringes on 192 00:08:50,560 --> 00:08:48,320 the other hand we also see this sort of 193 00:08:53,829 --> 00:08:50,570 effect in other types of experiments 194 00:08:56,740 --> 00:08:53,839 such as dice coin flips random number 195 00:08:58,300 --> 00:08:56,750 generators where we can bias the output 196 00:09:00,940 --> 00:08:58,310 in one direction or another 197 00:09:03,130 --> 00:09:00,950 that's no longer possibly the the 198 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:03,140 quantum observer effect that there 199 00:09:07,060 --> 00:09:04,970 you're actually applying an intention 200 00:09:10,810 --> 00:09:07,070 that pushes it in one direction or 201 00:09:12,250 --> 00:09:10,820 another so how do we know that the 202 00:09:15,220 --> 00:09:12,260 double slit is a conscious observer 203 00:09:17,860 --> 00:09:15,230 effect and that the dice aren't to me 204 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:17,870 they look very much the same and the 205 00:09:22,329 --> 00:09:20,210 intention of the experimenter and the 206 00:09:25,269 --> 00:09:22,339 people looking at the effect is for the 207 00:09:27,820 --> 00:09:25,279 collapse of the wavefunction or for the 208 00:09:30,550 --> 00:09:27,830 double slit experiment to produce what 209 00:09:33,490 --> 00:09:30,560 you want it to produce and so it does so 210 00:09:38,650 --> 00:09:33,500 does this demonstrate the collapse and 211 00:09:42,579 --> 00:09:38,660 the quantum wave function so the is 212 00:09:46,060 --> 00:09:42,589 there some sort of a unique response 213 00:09:48,430 --> 00:09:46,070 that shows that it is uniquely a quantum 214 00:09:51,550 --> 00:09:48,440 mechanical behavior as opposed to just 215 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:51,560 our usual as a quote-unquote 216 00:09:56,860 --> 00:09:55,010 psychokinetic behavior where we apply an 217 00:10:01,180 --> 00:09:56,870 intention to a random system and it 218 00:10:04,180 --> 00:10:01,190 manifests or are we simply acting on any 219 00:10:06,640 --> 00:10:04,190 random system the way that psy acts on 220 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:06,650 any random system we carried out an 221 00:10:11,949 --> 00:10:09,050 experiment earlier in 2007 at the 222 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:11,959 University of Colorado where we had an 223 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:14,810 incandescent light source going through 224 00:10:19,900 --> 00:10:18,050 a piece of glass to two detectors and so 225 00:10:23,079 --> 00:10:19,910 part of the light was reflected part is 226 00:10:25,540 --> 00:10:23,089 transmitted and we had observers trying 227 00:10:28,319 --> 00:10:25,550 to either increase the amount of 228 00:10:31,360 --> 00:10:28,329 transmission or decrease the amount of 229 00:10:33,519 --> 00:10:31,370 using their and transmission using their 230 00:10:36,569 --> 00:10:33,529 intention and in fact it worked and we 231 00:10:39,939 --> 00:10:36,579 got depending on how you look at it some 232 00:10:42,100 --> 00:10:39,949 statistically-significant expects and 233 00:10:45,879 --> 00:10:42,110 it's been replicated but we never really 234 00:10:48,999 --> 00:10:45,889 did this in a deep way this is very much 235 00:10:51,009 --> 00:10:49,009 like the other sorts of experiments but 236 00:10:53,230 --> 00:10:51,019 here we're biasing it in a direction 237 00:10:57,939 --> 00:10:53,240 we're not just turning it on and off 238 00:11:02,019 --> 00:10:57,949 using our intention so I would say here 239 00:11:05,530 --> 00:11:02,029 is this do to conscious collapse of a 240 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:05,540 wavefunction Elif I know I really can't 241 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:07,370 tell and you can't there's there's no 242 00:11:13,329 --> 00:11:10,370 signature here yes you do something and 243 00:11:13,780 --> 00:11:13,339 it works but what is it you - I don't 244 00:11:17,019 --> 00:11:13,790 know 245 00:11:19,600 --> 00:11:17,029 so is consciousness collapse of the 246 00:11:21,879 --> 00:11:19,610 wavefunction accepted physics absolutely 247 00:11:24,550 --> 00:11:21,889 not the it's a it's a minority of 248 00:11:27,100 --> 00:11:24,560 physicists who would take the von 249 00:11:28,929 --> 00:11:27,110 Neumann Wigner approach and in fact 250 00:11:30,999 --> 00:11:28,939 there are other quantum mechanical 251 00:11:33,009 --> 00:11:31,009 formulations and other interpretations 252 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:33,019 that don't even need a conscious 253 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:34,970 observer effect that don't even need an 254 00:11:39,910 --> 00:11:37,569 observer effect at all stochastic 255 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:39,920 electrodynamics which is a pet theory 256 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:42,050 that I like quite a bit that's based on 257 00:11:47,550 --> 00:11:44,930 zero-point energy fluctuations doesn't 258 00:11:49,780 --> 00:11:47,560 need an observer effect Kramer's 259 00:11:54,129 --> 00:11:49,790 transactional interpretation which is a 260 00:11:56,199 --> 00:11:54,139 beautiful description of a much more 261 00:11:58,059 --> 00:11:56,209 intuitively acceptable description of 262 00:12:00,490 --> 00:11:58,069 the standard mathematics of quantum 263 00:12:02,410 --> 00:12:00,500 mechanics rather than the Copenhagen 264 00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:02,420 interpretation it doesn't have an 265 00:12:06,370 --> 00:12:04,250 observer you just have a forward going 266 00:12:09,790 --> 00:12:06,380 wave in a backward going wave they make 267 00:12:11,860 --> 00:12:09,800 a transaction and in fact in general 268 00:12:14,079 --> 00:12:11,870 other people have said this Biermann 269 00:12:16,090 --> 00:12:14,089 more recently said all you need is time 270 00:12:20,740 --> 00:12:16,100 reversal you don't need any sort of 271 00:12:23,170 --> 00:12:20,750 observer effect so let's take a look at 272 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:23,180 another case here and that has to do 273 00:12:27,369 --> 00:12:25,970 with information transfer and so I said 274 00:12:30,220 --> 00:12:27,379 that I was going to talk about quantum 275 00:12:32,559 --> 00:12:30,230 entanglement is the second thing so we 276 00:12:34,569 --> 00:12:32,569 know that there's telepathy for a long 277 00:12:37,660 --> 00:12:34,579 long time I show here a picture of Upton 278 00:12:41,079 --> 00:12:37,670 Sinclair's book in which he describes 279 00:12:43,059 --> 00:12:41,089 transmission of images 280 00:12:45,249 --> 00:12:43,069 from himself to his wife who was in 281 00:12:47,199 --> 00:12:45,259 another room or another building and she 282 00:12:48,759 --> 00:12:47,209 drew them and he if you haven't looked 283 00:12:52,059 --> 00:12:48,769 at this book look at it it's just 284 00:12:54,730 --> 00:12:52,069 amazing then there's also remote viewing 285 00:12:58,090 --> 00:12:54,740 or clairvoyance here we have an example 286 00:12:59,769 --> 00:12:58,100 of a person who was in the Stargate 287 00:13:01,480 --> 00:12:59,779 project and he happens to be sitting in 288 00:13:04,150 --> 00:13:01,490 this room as well he doesn't look like 289 00:13:10,259 --> 00:13:04,160 that anymore he doesn't have any hair 290 00:13:13,389 --> 00:13:10,269 now or we have the example of Daryl BEM 291 00:13:17,079 --> 00:13:13,399 premonitions experiment which are very 292 00:13:19,809 --> 00:13:17,089 robustly show some sort of these effects 293 00:13:22,989 --> 00:13:19,819 so quantum entanglement has been invoked 294 00:13:25,150 --> 00:13:22,999 as a possible mechanism here let's talk 295 00:13:27,249 --> 00:13:25,160 about quantum entanglement the easiest 296 00:13:29,590 --> 00:13:27,259 way to talk about quantum entanglement 297 00:13:31,210 --> 00:13:29,600 is with the East EPR experiment so 298 00:13:34,299 --> 00:13:31,220 that's the einstein-podolsky-rosen 299 00:13:36,970 --> 00:13:34,309 experiment in which Einstein proposed 300 00:13:38,579 --> 00:13:36,980 the idea to show how silly it was a 301 00:13:41,590 --> 00:13:38,589 little bit like Schrodinger with his cat 302 00:13:43,449 --> 00:13:41,600 and so the basic idea here is we have a 303 00:13:45,610 --> 00:13:43,459 source shown as the red object in the 304 00:13:47,860 --> 00:13:45,620 middle and this is a random source that 305 00:13:51,059 --> 00:13:47,870 sends out two particles in opposite 306 00:13:54,669 --> 00:13:51,069 directions let's call them photons and 307 00:13:57,160 --> 00:13:54,679 these two photons are linked because by 308 00:14:01,110 --> 00:13:57,170 the conservation of momentum they have 309 00:14:04,079 --> 00:14:01,120 to have complementary that's not 310 00:14:07,929 --> 00:14:04,089 complementing let me put it that way 311 00:14:10,119 --> 00:14:07,939 polarizations to preserve momentum so if 312 00:14:12,549 --> 00:14:10,129 you on one side on the left side have a 313 00:14:15,669 --> 00:14:12,559 polarizer that's up down and you measure 314 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:15,679 that the photon goes through then if on 315 00:14:23,139 --> 00:14:18,410 the other side you have a polarizer that 316 00:14:25,809 --> 00:14:23,149 would let the the allowed other particle 317 00:14:27,489 --> 00:14:25,819 to come through you also will find that 318 00:14:32,019 --> 00:14:27,499 it goes through a hundred percent of the 319 00:14:34,569 --> 00:14:32,029 time if you then rotate the left head 320 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:34,579 the polarizer on the left to some other 321 00:14:40,030 --> 00:14:37,730 angle then you change the statistics of 322 00:14:42,100 --> 00:14:40,040 whether the light is going to come 323 00:14:45,660 --> 00:14:42,110 through the polarizer on the right-hand 324 00:14:48,069 --> 00:14:45,670 side and so there is this sort of effect 325 00:14:49,990 --> 00:14:48,079 where you've got action at a distance 326 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:50,000 and it's instantaneous over as much 327 00:14:54,730 --> 00:14:52,370 distance as you want however its 328 00:14:56,130 --> 00:14:54,740 correlation it's not causation 329 00:14:59,639 --> 00:14:56,140 there's no communication of information 330 00:15:02,530 --> 00:14:59,649 how do we know because in each case 331 00:15:05,199 --> 00:15:02,540 since this is a random source that's 332 00:15:06,790 --> 00:15:05,209 producing these things there's a 50% 333 00:15:09,670 --> 00:15:06,800 chance that the light is going to go 334 00:15:13,300 --> 00:15:09,680 through each polarizer no matter which 335 00:15:16,150 --> 00:15:13,310 way you orient the polarisers and so 336 00:15:18,100 --> 00:15:16,160 it's only after the experiment is done 337 00:15:20,230 --> 00:15:18,110 and you go back go to the left-hand side 338 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:20,240 and say did it go through here then you 339 00:15:23,440 --> 00:15:22,010 can correlate it with oh yes it went 340 00:15:25,840 --> 00:15:23,450 through here on the right hand side 341 00:15:27,970 --> 00:15:25,850 that's correlation it's not causation 342 00:15:35,410 --> 00:15:27,980 and it's due to the randomness of the 343 00:15:36,940 --> 00:15:35,420 source so then I would say that in in it 344 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:36,950 actually should stay here for a second 345 00:15:42,220 --> 00:15:40,490 that this cannot be used in the case of 346 00:15:44,019 --> 00:15:42,230 for example a mother waking up in the 347 00:15:47,079 --> 00:15:44,029 night and saying oh no my son is in 348 00:15:49,630 --> 00:15:47,089 trouble when her son over in a distant 349 00:15:52,630 --> 00:15:49,640 City had a car accident there there's 350 00:15:54,280 --> 00:15:52,640 genuine information transfer now you can 351 00:15:56,050 --> 00:15:54,290 argue that there's a sort of a 352 00:15:58,449 --> 00:15:56,060 correlation global new global 353 00:15:59,920 --> 00:15:58,459 correlational effect and so on yeah yeah 354 00:16:01,930 --> 00:15:59,930 yeah you can do this but you're really 355 00:16:06,220 --> 00:16:01,940 making a pretty complex model at that 356 00:16:09,130 --> 00:16:06,230 point so if we take a look at the 357 00:16:11,079 --> 00:16:09,140 invocation of quantum mechanics to psy 358 00:16:14,410 --> 00:16:11,089 phenomena let's take a look at what the 359 00:16:17,079 --> 00:16:14,420 pair lab has done so they were have 360 00:16:19,829 --> 00:16:17,089 always been very careful to invoke 361 00:16:22,269 --> 00:16:19,839 quantum mechanics as an analogy not 362 00:16:25,120 --> 00:16:22,279 saying that this is due to quantum 363 00:16:27,490 --> 00:16:25,130 mechanics or you take Dean Raiden's book 364 00:16:30,610 --> 00:16:27,500 on entangled Minds which I still use as 365 00:16:33,940 --> 00:16:30,620 the textbook for my course on psy he's 366 00:16:35,949 --> 00:16:33,950 very careful to say that entanglement is 367 00:16:38,079 --> 00:16:35,959 not signal transfer that it's only 368 00:16:41,290 --> 00:16:38,089 correlations and you need some other 369 00:16:46,019 --> 00:16:41,300 ingredient if you're going to view this 370 00:16:50,380 --> 00:16:46,029 as a mechanism for teleport for 371 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:50,390 information transfer so in fact what I'm 372 00:16:56,620 --> 00:16:53,290 arguing against is the loose use of 373 00:16:59,800 --> 00:16:56,630 quantum mechanics in the vernacular in 374 00:17:01,930 --> 00:16:59,810 with regard to syphon Amin ah now we can 375 00:17:04,270 --> 00:17:01,940 turn this around by the way and this is 376 00:17:05,030 --> 00:17:04,280 how psy concepts apply to quantum 377 00:17:08,300 --> 00:17:05,040 mechanics 378 00:17:11,900 --> 00:17:08,310 if we take randomness so random decay 379 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:11,910 where you've got some some quantum 380 00:17:17,500 --> 00:17:13,890 mechanical thing decaying at a random 381 00:17:21,140 --> 00:17:17,510 time you say it's quantum mechanically 382 00:17:23,329 --> 00:17:21,150 fundamentally random but most of us in 383 00:17:26,210 --> 00:17:23,339 this room know that that ain't true 384 00:17:28,580 --> 00:17:26,220 that in fact we can use intention to 385 00:17:30,260 --> 00:17:28,590 affect the randomness of something and 386 00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:30,270 that it's not random essentially 387 00:17:33,290 --> 00:17:31,770 intention if you like is a hidden 388 00:17:34,580 --> 00:17:33,300 variable although I think there are 389 00:17:37,250 --> 00:17:34,590 other ways to describe it 390 00:17:42,020 --> 00:17:37,260 so in fact quanta a sigh phenomena 391 00:17:44,270 --> 00:17:42,030 definitely does show an issue and modify 392 00:17:47,150 --> 00:17:44,280 quantum mechanics another case is 393 00:17:49,160 --> 00:17:47,160 retrocausality and entanglement so this 394 00:17:54,250 --> 00:17:49,170 was described by a de student of 395 00:17:56,600 --> 00:17:54,260 debroglie Costa de Beauregard in the mid 396 00:17:58,100 --> 00:17:56,610 twentieth century and then Charles leer 397 00:18:00,830 --> 00:17:58,110 at the SS he has written a couple of 398 00:18:02,690 --> 00:18:00,840 papers on it as well basically the idea 399 00:18:05,810 --> 00:18:02,700 here's the famous slide again with 400 00:18:07,850 --> 00:18:05,820 quantum entanglement if you take a look 401 00:18:10,040 --> 00:18:07,860 at that source and say the source sends 402 00:18:13,190 --> 00:18:10,050 something out to the left you rotate 403 00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:13,200 that polarizer now if that rotation of 404 00:18:19,040 --> 00:18:16,050 the polarizer then is transmitted 405 00:18:21,500 --> 00:18:19,050 backwards in time to the source so that 406 00:18:24,680 --> 00:18:21,510 the source can now send out an encoded 407 00:18:27,230 --> 00:18:24,690 photon to the right hand side then 408 00:18:31,250 --> 00:18:27,240 you're using retro causation to have to 409 00:18:33,380 --> 00:18:31,260 get rid of action at a distance you're 410 00:18:37,130 --> 00:18:33,390 getting retro causation to get rid of 411 00:18:39,350 --> 00:18:37,140 this spooky effect and it makes so much 412 00:18:42,740 --> 00:18:39,360 sense everything all of a sudden falls 413 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:42,750 into place with this explanation I came 414 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:45,930 across a video of Costa de Beauregard 415 00:18:49,820 --> 00:18:48,210 and another physicist talking about this 416 00:18:53,420 --> 00:18:49,830 it was on YouTube and I just came across 417 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:53,430 it a couple of months ago and the 418 00:18:59,390 --> 00:18:56,850 interviewer asked them why has this not 419 00:19:01,310 --> 00:18:59,400 entered the mainstream of quantum 420 00:19:05,660 --> 00:19:01,320 mechanics it's such it's it's a much 421 00:19:09,500 --> 00:19:05,670 more clean explanation than the muddy 422 00:19:13,100 --> 00:19:09,510 Copenhagen interpretation and de boracay 423 00:19:13,810 --> 00:19:13,110 and what they said is the reason it 424 00:19:16,120 --> 00:19:13,820 hasn't 425 00:19:18,900 --> 00:19:16,130 is that if you introduce retrocausality 426 00:19:21,700 --> 00:19:18,910 into physics it opens the door to 427 00:19:23,830 --> 00:19:21,710 parapsychology and the physics community 428 00:19:28,840 --> 00:19:23,840 doesn't want to hear about that 429 00:19:32,110 --> 00:19:28,850 I found that amusing okay so there is a 430 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:32,120 real need in Sai for theoretical 431 00:19:38,080 --> 00:19:33,890 foundations it's it's we're really 432 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:38,090 lacking it however when we are looking 433 00:19:42,790 --> 00:19:39,050 for models 434 00:19:45,610 --> 00:19:42,800 let's look rather than for global models 435 00:19:48,310 --> 00:19:45,620 that are very loose let's look for 436 00:19:51,370 --> 00:19:48,320 precise models that are testable where 437 00:19:54,190 --> 00:19:51,380 we can use poplars falsifiability 438 00:19:56,890 --> 00:19:54,200 approach if we don't have something that 439 00:19:59,890 --> 00:19:56,900 has quantitative predictions that we can 440 00:20:03,100 --> 00:19:59,900 falsify then we haven't said anything at 441 00:20:06,790 --> 00:20:03,110 all and what I'm asking for 442 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:06,800 gasp is reductionism and I know that's a 443 00:20:11,260 --> 00:20:08,690 dirty word in our community because we 444 00:20:12,880 --> 00:20:11,270 take a holistic approach but don't throw 445 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:12,890 out the baby with the bathwater 446 00:20:18,250 --> 00:20:15,290 there are times to use a reductionist 447 00:20:20,680 --> 00:20:18,260 approach as well to make precise models 448 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:20,690 that give us pieces of what's happening 449 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:24,210 that we can then build up thank you 450 00:20:42,950 --> 00:20:40,880 please explain to me how you can have an 451 00:20:45,380 --> 00:20:42,960 experiment that doesn't eventually have 452 00:20:46,610 --> 00:20:45,390 an observer no matter how far removed so 453 00:20:48,050 --> 00:20:46,620 I don't quite understand how you're 454 00:20:50,570 --> 00:20:48,060 going to have you know you could say 455 00:20:52,250 --> 00:20:50,580 there's no observer effect at some 456 00:20:56,270 --> 00:20:52,260 indeterminate time thank you for asking 457 00:20:58,430 --> 00:20:56,280 is that so yes I agree with you if we 458 00:21:00,590 --> 00:20:58,440 ever know about that experiment it most 459 00:21:03,110 --> 00:21:00,600 certainly has an observer what I'm 460 00:21:06,260 --> 00:21:03,120 saying is that we don't know that it's 461 00:21:08,510 --> 00:21:06,270 the observer effect that caused the 462 00:21:09,860 --> 00:21:08,520 psychokinesis to occur in a certain 463 00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:09,870 direction there's no particular 464 00:21:15,470 --> 00:21:13,050 signature of that versus just intention 465 00:21:19,580 --> 00:21:15,480 causes a random thing to happen the way 466 00:21:20,660 --> 00:21:19,590 we want Hey I didn't think that was so 467 00:21:24,350 --> 00:21:20,670 controversial but I thought it was 468 00:21:26,330 --> 00:21:24,360 really cool and I wanted to say you know 469 00:21:28,070 --> 00:21:26,340 Hugh Price and I can't remember the name 470 00:21:31,550 --> 00:21:28,080 if you know that recent article about 471 00:21:33,650 --> 00:21:31,560 cost yeah beautiful article right anyway 472 00:21:35,480 --> 00:21:33,660 my email to you price and I said you 473 00:21:38,390 --> 00:21:35,490 know so if you think about it this opens 474 00:21:41,840 --> 00:21:38,400 the door for retro causal communication 475 00:21:45,770 --> 00:21:41,850 response he said no no no I don't know 476 00:21:49,340 --> 00:21:45,780 no and I said yeah it does and then he 477 00:21:50,930 --> 00:21:49,350 didn't respond so but I just want to 478 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:50,940 just mirror that I had that same 479 00:21:54,110 --> 00:21:52,410 experience if like please please please 480 00:21:54,980 --> 00:21:54,120 don't don't say that yeah because he 481 00:21:57,350 --> 00:21:54,990 couldn't he didn't have an actual 482 00:21:59,540 --> 00:21:57,360 response that was you know it's just 483 00:22:05,360 --> 00:21:59,550 sort of an allergy to talking about 484 00:22:08,780 --> 00:22:05,370 anything that might open the door um so 485 00:22:12,820 --> 00:22:08,790 I just wanted to point out something 486 00:22:17,180 --> 00:22:12,830 that people occasionally lose track of 487 00:22:20,300 --> 00:22:17,190 the I I agree that that quantum theory 488 00:22:24,650 --> 00:22:20,310 as we have it is is not really an 489 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:24,660 explanation to sign phenomena because 490 00:22:29,810 --> 00:22:27,330 even if wavefunction collapse is 491 00:22:34,430 --> 00:22:29,820 producing the effects there is nothing 492 00:22:39,310 --> 00:22:34,440 in in QM that allows you to bias the 493 00:22:41,570 --> 00:22:39,320 collapse in a favoured direction however 494 00:22:45,890 --> 00:22:41,580 quantum theory for all its beauty and 495 00:22:48,230 --> 00:22:45,900 power is a theory on the other hand EPR 496 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:48,240 correlations have been experimentally 497 00:22:54,710 --> 00:22:51,690 observed they're facts they're not going 498 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:54,720 to go away even if some genius comes up 499 00:23:01,549 --> 00:22:56,490 with a replacement for quantum theory 500 00:23:03,680 --> 00:23:01,559 tomorrow and this is why I at least 501 00:23:07,520 --> 00:23:03,690 frequently find myself thinking that 502 00:23:14,150 --> 00:23:07,530 whatever whatever connection underlies 503 00:23:17,030 --> 00:23:14,160 the the EPR type correlations may be 504 00:23:18,470 --> 00:23:17,040 very important to how psy works even 505 00:23:23,270 --> 00:23:18,480 though it's not explained by quantum 506 00:23:25,190 --> 00:23:23,280 theory fully accepted and we really need 507 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:25,200 to invoke those sort of correlations 508 00:23:32,180 --> 00:23:30,210 more precisely in our theory thanks 509 00:23:35,030 --> 00:23:32,190 Garrett even for a very thoughtful talk 510 00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:35,040 and I would probably 85% agree with you 511 00:23:40,940 --> 00:23:37,890 because I think we need to be really 512 00:23:43,310 --> 00:23:40,950 careful about extrapolating physical 513 00:23:46,430 --> 00:23:43,320 facts into the macro world but I think 514 00:23:51,710 --> 00:23:46,440 one point I would like to point out is 515 00:23:53,510 --> 00:23:51,720 that quantum theory is not just the 516 00:23:55,520 --> 00:23:53,520 physical theory it is a physical theory 517 00:23:57,470 --> 00:23:55,530 but you can use the basic structure as 518 00:24:01,250 --> 00:23:57,480 we have done in our generalized version 519 00:24:03,710 --> 00:24:01,260 to produce a systemic theory that is 520 00:24:06,350 --> 00:24:03,720 applicable to systems that have similar 521 00:24:09,020 --> 00:24:06,360 or say isomorphic structures to quantum 522 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:09,030 systems and whenever that happens you 523 00:24:13,460 --> 00:24:11,250 can do that and then you predict as we 524 00:24:15,680 --> 00:24:13,470 have shown a generalized form of 525 00:24:17,810 --> 00:24:15,690 entanglement which may be able to 526 00:24:21,169 --> 00:24:17,820 explain at least some of the phenomena 527 00:24:23,630 --> 00:24:21,179 and the point here is the basic element 528 00:24:25,220 --> 00:24:23,640 of every quantum formalism is the 529 00:24:27,380 --> 00:24:25,230 handling of non commuting or 530 00:24:30,200 --> 00:24:27,390 incompatible operations as you know and 531 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:30,210 I think if you look at consciousness we 532 00:24:36,169 --> 00:24:32,970 have here the prime example of a system 533 00:24:38,990 --> 00:24:36,179 for which you need a formalism that can 534 00:24:41,570 --> 00:24:39,000 handle incompatible operations or put 535 00:24:44,150 --> 00:24:41,580 differently a formalism that can handle 536 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:44,160 a situation where the measurement 537 00:24:48,919 --> 00:24:46,770 changes the state of the system and the 538 00:24:50,540 --> 00:24:48,929 prime system is consciousness because 539 00:24:51,550 --> 00:24:50,550 whenever you measure consciousness you 540 00:24:53,380 --> 00:24:51,560 change this 541 00:24:57,430 --> 00:24:53,390 the state of the system so I think there 542 00:24:59,440 --> 00:24:57,440 is a case here to extrapolate not 543 00:25:01,900 --> 00:24:59,450 quantum theory or quantum physics but 544 00:25:03,580 --> 00:25:01,910 the formalism of quantum theory to other 545 00:25:05,230 --> 00:25:03,590 systems and I think that needs to be 546 00:25:07,120 --> 00:25:05,240 said that's why I'm here good thank you 547 00:25:09,340 --> 00:25:07,130 I guess a question and maybe this is for 548 00:25:12,250 --> 00:25:09,350 later discussion is when you're 549 00:25:14,320 --> 00:25:12,260 generalizing it like this is it quantum 550 00:25:16,030 --> 00:25:14,330 mechanics or is it an analogy of quantum 551 00:25:19,240 --> 00:25:16,040 no it's not quantum mechanics it's a 552 00:25:21,040 --> 00:25:19,250 general quantum theory ok good that's 553 00:25:24,010 --> 00:25:21,050 what I want to say but therefore I think 554 00:25:26,310 --> 00:25:24,020 you're both right and 15 percent not ok 555 00:25:28,930 --> 00:25:26,320 thank you 556 00:25:32,020 --> 00:25:28,940 so let's collapse the wavefunction one 557 00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:32,030 way or the other right figuring I just 558 00:25:35,110 --> 00:25:33,410 wanted to thank you for your 559 00:25:36,670 --> 00:25:35,120 presentation and I hope there are ways 560 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:36,680 you can shout it from the mountain top a 561 00:25:42,490 --> 00:25:39,530 little bit more I'm not a scientist I'm 562 00:25:44,380 --> 00:25:42,500 a practitioner an experiencer and I know 563 00:25:46,710 --> 00:25:44,390 that there's something cultural and 564 00:25:48,940 --> 00:25:46,720 psychological about how practitioners 565 00:25:51,010 --> 00:25:48,950 try and think about what it is they're 566 00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:51,020 doing imagine right now with the word 567 00:25:55,690 --> 00:25:53,090 Zen is breathing a sigh of relief saying 568 00:25:57,820 --> 00:25:55,700 the word quantum can take over you know 569 00:25:59,440 --> 00:25:57,830 like that because when we try and think 570 00:26:02,080 --> 00:25:59,450 about what we're doing while we're doing 571 00:26:04,900 --> 00:26:02,090 it it affects it has an effect on the 572 00:26:07,990 --> 00:26:04,910 effect or how well we can do it and I 573 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:08,000 know so many young psychics are 574 00:26:11,200 --> 00:26:09,530 developing themselves and if they're off 575 00:26:13,900 --> 00:26:11,210 reading too many quantum books it's 576 00:26:15,340 --> 00:26:13,910 affecting how they how well they 577 00:26:19,210 --> 00:26:15,350 actually do and how they develop as 578 00:26:20,980 --> 00:26:19,220 human beings so this I breathe a sigh of 579 00:26:23,800 --> 00:26:20,990 relief I'm like thank God I can stop 580 00:26:25,450 --> 00:26:23,810 studying constantly and just get back to 581 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:25,460 doing what could I catch early without 582 00:26:28,850 --> 00:26:27,050 analyzing too much so Thanks